How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India?

How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India?

The food truck industry in India has seen rapid growth in recent years, presenting a promising business opportunity for food enthusiasts. As per IBIS World, the Indian food truck industry has reached a valuation of $1 billion, with an annual growth rate of 7.9% from 2016 to 2021. The popularity of food trucks can be attributed to their convenience, accessibility, and the unique culinary experiences they offer. Explore this guide to know about How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India.

Indian food trucks have gained traction in various regions, introducing a rich variety of flavors and spices to culinary enthusiasts. Indian cuisine, renowned for its robust and aromatic spices, aligns perfectly with the diverse palate of Indian consumers. With the escalating demand for Indian cuisine, launching an Indian food truck business in India can prove to be a highly profitable venture.

However, prior to diving into the Indian food truck business, comprehending the startup costs is crucial. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the assorted expenses involved in establishing an food truck in India. From acquiring or leasing a food truck to obtaining licenses and permits, we’ll provide comprehensive insights to aid in setting up your venture.

The cost of starting a food truck business in India can vary significantly based on several factors such as the scale of operation, location, the type of cuisine offered, the condition of the truck, permits, and equipment needed. On average, the initial investment might range between INR 8 lakhs to INR 25 lakhs or more.

How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India?

Here are the breakdown of How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India? with cover different costs to understand How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India?

Food Truck Startup Costs

The costs associated with launching a food truck business in India can vary based on several factors. Procuring the food truck itself is a significant expense, ranging from purchasing a new vehicle (which can start around ₹8-10 lakhs) to opting for a used truck (starting from ₹3-5 lakhs). Renovating or outfitting the truck to meet health standards and installing cooking equipment might require an additional investment of ₹5-10 lakhs. Securing permits and licenses, crucial for legality, can vary across regions and typically cost between ₹50,000 to ₹2 lakhs, depending on the area and the types of permissions needed. Other expenses include branding and marketing efforts (approximately ₹1-2 lakhs), initial inventory, staff salaries, and operational costs, which can sum up to a total startup cost ranging from ₹20 lakhs to ₹40 lakhs or more, depending on the scale and location of the business.

 Purchase/lease of food truck cost in india

The cost of purchasing or leasing a food truck in India can vary significantly depending on several factors. Buying a new food truck can range anywhere from ₹8 to ₹10 lakhs or more, depending on the size, specifications, and additional customizations required. Opting for a used food truck might be more budget-friendly, starting from around ₹3 to ₹5 lakhs, although prices can vary based on the condition and age of the vehicle. Leasing a food truck could be an alternative option, with monthly costs averaging between ₹30,000 to ₹60,000 or more, depending on the terms of the lease and the vehicle’s condition.  

Food Truck Kitchen equipment and appliances cost in India

The cost of setting up kitchen equipment and appliances in an Indian food truck can vary based on the truck’s size, cuisine, and menu requirements. Generally, outfitting a food truck kitchen can range from ₹1.5 lakhs to ₹3 lakhs or more. This includes essential equipment like cooking appliances (grills, fryers, stoves), refrigeration units (freezers, refrigerators), food preparation tools (cutting boards, knives), and storage solutions (shelves, containers). Prices can fluctuate based on the quality, brand, and specific needs of the kitchen setup.

Food Truck Permits and Licenses Cost in India

The cost of permits and licenses for a food truck in India can vary based on the city, state regulations, and the type of permits needed. Generally, it involves several permits such as a food handler’s license, FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) registration, local municipality health permits, and possibly a trade license. The total cost can range from ₹20,000 to ₹50,000 or more, factoring in application fees, processing charges, health inspections, and other administrative expenses.

Food Truck Branding and marketing  Cost in India

The branding and marketing costs for a food truck in India can vary based on the scale and strategies employed. Developing a strong brand identity, including logo creation, vehicle wrapping, signage, and menu design, might range from ₹30,000 to ₹1,00,000 or more, depending on the complexity and design elements.

Regarding marketing expenses, costs fluctuate based on the chosen channels. Social media promotions, website development, and online advertising can require an initial investment of ₹10,000 to ₹50,000, depending on the extent of the campaigns. Additionally, traditional marketing avenues like flyers, banners, or participation in local events could incur extra costs.

Overall, the total expenses for branding and marketing can vary significantly based on the brand’s vision, the intended reach, and the strategies deployed to attract and retain customers.

Food Truck Insurance  Cost in India

The cost of insurance for a food truck in India can vary depending on several factors such as the coverage chosen, the value of the vehicle and equipment, location, and the type of insurance company. Typically, insurance expenses for a food truck may range between ₹15,000 to ₹50,000 annually. This cost includes general liability insurance, vehicle insurance, and coverage for equipment and inventory. Factors like the truck’s age, its value, the extent of coverage, and the insurer’s policies will influence the final cost of insurance for a food truck in India.

Food Truck Hiring and Training Staff Cost in India

The expenses for hiring and training staff for a food truck in India can vary depending on multiple factors such as the number of employees, their roles, qualifications, and experience. On average, for a small-scale food truck, personnel costs may range between ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 per month per employee. This includes salaries, wages, and training expenses.


FAQ: How much does it cost to start a food truck business in India?

Q: What is the approximate cost to start a food truck business in India?

A: The initial investment for a food truck business in India typically ranges from ₹10 lakh to ₹30 lakh, considering expenses like purchasing or converting a vehicle, equipment, permits, branding, inventory, and initial marketing.

Q: What are the ongoing monthly expenses for a food truck business in India?

A: Monthly operational costs, including restocking inventory, fuel, maintenance, utilities, and staff wages, might range between ₹30,000 to ₹1 lakh, depending on the size and location of the business.

Q: How much does the vehicle for a food truck cost in India?

A: The cost of a food truck in India varies based on whether you purchase a new truck or convert an existing vehicle. New trucks can range from ₹5 lakh to ₹15 lakh, while conversions might cost between ₹2 lakh to ₹10 lakh.

Q: What licenses and permits are required, and how much do they cost?

A: Essential permits and licenses include FSSAI registration, local municipal licenses, and health permits, totaling approximately ₹50,000 to ₹1 lakh.

Q: What’s the cost estimation for kitchen equipment in a food truck?

A: Equipping a food truck with kitchen appliances such as grills, fryers, refrigerators, and workstations might cost between ₹3 lakh to ₹8 lakh, depending on the quality and quantity of equipment.

Q: How much should be budgeted for branding and design of the food truck?

A: Designing the truck’s exterior, logo, and interior decor could range from ₹50,000 to ₹2 lakh, considering the branding requirements and design complexity.

Q: What is the recommended budget for initial inventory and marketing expenses?

A: Budgeting between ₹50,000 to ₹1 lakh for initial inventory and ₹20,000 to ₹1 lakh for marketing and promotional expenses is advisable.

Q: Are there ongoing expenses apart from operational costs?

A: Yes, aside from operational costs, consider expenses like utilities (₹5,000 to ₹15,000 monthly), insurance (starting from ₹15,000 annually), and accounting services (₹10,000 to ₹20,000 quarterly).

Conclusion:

The total cost to start a food truck business in India can vary significantly based on several factors such as location, size of the truck, menu complexity, and quality of equipment. A rough estimate of the initial investment could range from ₹10 lakh to ₹30 lakh, and ongoing monthly expenses might fall between ₹30,000 to ₹1 lakh, depending on various operational factors.

Remember, these figures are estimates and can vary based on individual circumstances and choices. It’s essential to conduct thorough research, create a detailed business plan, and consider all expenses involved before venturing into this exciting and dynamic industry. With the right planning and execution, a food truck business can be a fulfilling and profitable endeavor in India’s diverse culinary landscape.

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Vikram Sood

Mobility architect, system designer, and ecosystem builder
Since 2012, he has developed various scalable vehicle platforms and solutions for retail, logistics, and defense. As a possibilist, futurist, and innovator, Vikram’s designs have powered the success of Food POD mobile kitchens at ITC, TAJ Hotels, Qmin, Manipal Group, and more.

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